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Food Safety Tips in Power Outages From Hurricane Sandy

The Connecticut Department of Public Health offers these tips on how to prevent food spoilage and tell if your food is contaminated.

This article has been updated from a Mansfield-Storrs Patch post originally published in August 2011.

With 73 percent of Mansfield CL&P customers without power as of noon Tuesday, Oct. 30, it's important to keep the following in mind:

The Connecticut Department of Public Health gives these tips on how to prevent food spoilage during power outages as well as how to tell when food is no longer safe for consumption.

When the Power Goes Out:

  • Keep the refrigerator and freezer doors closed as much as possible to maintain the cold temperature.
  • The refrigerator will keep food cold for about four hours if it is unopened.
  • A full freezer will keep the temperature for approximately 48 hours (24 hours if it is half full) if the door remains closed.
  • Make sure to wash fruits and vegetables with water from a safe source before eating.
  • For infants, try to use prepared, canned baby formula that requires no added water. When using concentrated or powdered formulas, prepare with bottled water if the local water source is potentially contaminated.

Once Power is Restored:

  • If an appliance thermometer was kept in the freezer, check the temperature when the power comes back on. If the freezer thermometer reads 40 °F or below, the food is safe and may be refrozen.
  • If a thermometer has not been kept in the freezer, check each package of food to determine its safety.  You can’t rely on appearance or odor. If the food still contains ice crystals or is 40 °F or below, it is safe to refreeze or cook.
  • Refrigerated food should be safe as long as the power was out for no more than four hours and the refrigerator door was kept shut.  Discard any perishable food (such as meat, poultry, fish, eggs or leftovers) that has been above 40 °F for two hours or more.
  • Keep in mind that perishable food such as meat, poultry, seafood, milk and eggs that are not kept adequately refrigerated or frozen may cause illness if consumed, even when they are thoroughly cooked.

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